Other energy - Jun 6
by Staff
Click on the headline (link) for the full text. Many more articles are available through the Energy Bulletin homepage
Chris Treese, external affairs director for the Colorado River Water Conservation District, says potential oil shale developers should meet immediately with local and regional water authorities to address water-related issues. He said new water storage facilities can take 20 years to build, and cost more than local and even state governments can afford.
The industry expects orders for a dozen or so new reactors. Since the last completed order was placed in 1973, much has changed. There are new designs, a new licensing system, new federal financial incentives, new costs and new risks, and no one is sure how the changes will play out as orders, or requests to build, are filed.
Mr Theophanous has debunked a report that found nuclear power could be competitive with conventional energy generation if it was subsided with help from a taxpayer subsidy. The Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) report, released yesterday, found nuclear power could compete with gas- or coal-fired electricity if taxpayers helped to pay for it or shouldered the risk of its production. Federal cabinet tomorrow will consider Prime Minister John Howard's proposal for an inquiry into a nuclear energy industry in Australia. But Mr Theophanous said Victoria was "one step ahead'' of Canberra and already had concluded the nuclear proposal did not add up. "I had my department look at this and provide a report to me more than a year ago in relation to the prospect of nuclear power,'' he said today. "The problem is a commercial one as much as anything else. "It costs roughly double the price to produce power out of nuclear energy,'' he said. Why not wind farms? "If you're going to pay double the price, why not put in wind farms? Why not use renewable energy, which is even cheaper than nuclear energy?''
But I have always taken the view that if people are given the facts, and can be persuaded that the policy is in the national interest - as with the GST - they will respond positively. So it is with nuclear energy. It is the debate we must have. I will shortly be announcing a review of our approach on nuclear energy. Concerns about climate change and greenhouse gas emissions, the rising costs of energy and the possible availability of a cheaper source of fuel, will form the basis of our arguments for this debate. The arguments of our opponents, meanwhile, defy logic. First they say it is OK to mine uranium from three sites but not from others. Then they say it is OK to sell uranium, but not to enrich it. And then they say, well, maybe it is OK to enrich it, but we shouldn't use it to power our towns and cities. It is policy anachronism piled on contradiction, capped by inertia. These are arguments driven by emotion and by factional rigidities rather than facts, and not by any consideration of the needs of Australians in 10, 20 or even 100 years' time.
China's economy has undertaken a dramatic restructuring due to its high-speed development. The restructuring is characterized by rapid industrialization, which now has entered its final phase. Last year, the output of heavy industry accounted for 69% of China's total industrial output, Feng said at a forum in Beijing on Thursday. ...energy demand in China is and will be boosted by the sharply growing number of cars. As autos become increasingly affordable, more Chinese want to buy them. According to figures from the Ministry of Public Security, there are now about 30 million motor vehicles on the road across the country. The number is expected to shoot up as sales of automobiles in China continue to grow. According to industry statistics, some 5.7 million motor vehicles were sold in 2005. It has been predicted that some 9.6 million units will be sold in 2010. If the current pace of expansion continues, there will be 140 million motor vehicles on China's roads by 2020. The sharp increase in vehicle uptake is boosting China's demand for oil, so much so that Chinese experts now expect oil shortages to become a chronic problem, fundamentally threatening the country's energy security. |
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