Climate: Australian drought - Oct 19
by Staff
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True, the nation's economy is still riding high, but Federal Treasurer Peter Costello warns Australia could be heading into recession because of this freakish weather.
True, the nation's economy is still riding high, but Federal Treasurer Peter Costello warns Australia could be heading into recession because of this freakish weather.
Ambitious plans are being developed to ship desperately needed water to Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne from Tasmania, New Zealand or Papua New Guinea.
Liberal Senator Bill Heffernan has called for financial incentives to encourage farmers to move north, rather than find new sources of water in the south of the country. "There's no question - climate change is a reality. We've got to take our farm to where the water is," he said.
Howard says when the bush suffers, all Australians feel their pain. But the emotional sympathy will be just part of that pain, as prices escalate for the food crops that manage to survive the hot, dry conditions. This week in Canberra politicians were briefed by scientists on the worsening drought, and were warned there is no end in sight to the dry conditions. Murray-Darling Basin Commission head Wendy Craik told senators storages in the basin's three main dams would hit rock bottom by May next year if there was no substantial rain. "Basically we want to pray for rain." Australia's greatest river system, and the people who depend on it, are on the verge of catastrophe. The Murray-Darling river system is in its sixth year of drought. Dam levels are lower at this time of year than ever before. Irrigators face the lowest-ever allocations, which will have dire consequences for the rice and dairy industries. The mouth of the Murray has only been kept open for the past five years by constant dredging, and summer could bring destructively high levels of salinity to the lower lakes.
The side effects of the worst drought in living memory include mental illness, depression and suicide in rural communities, said opposition Labor Party health spokeswoman Julia Gillard. It had been estimated by the mental health organisation Beyond Blue that one Australian farmer commits suicide every four days, she said. |
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