Renewables and nuclear - Mar 8
by Staff
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Peak Oilers even recently issued a $100,000 wager-not accepted yet-challenging CERA's June 2007 forecast that global oil capacity would rise from its current 91 million barrels per day to 112 million barrels per day by 2017. The run-up in the cost of oil over the past five years has indeed made CERA's price forecasts seem optimistic, although the consultants haven't been totally sanguine about the oil scene-particularly about the geopolitical factors that limit access to petroleum. In any case, Yergin this week offered his take on the role of oil's (and coal's) clean competitors in the energy market. "Renewable energy is crossing the divide towards a competitive role in energy markets," he said at the government-sponsored Washington International Renewable Energy Conference. "But there is still more terrain to cover among the different renewable energy sources in terms of economics, technology, and scale." Depending on how well renewables traverse that terrain, CERA forecasts that clean power could supply as little as 7 percent or as much as 16 percent of the world's electric needs by 2030.
It is not the kind that features shiny panels bolted to the roofs of houses. This type involves covering acres of desert with mirrors that focus intense sunlight on a fluid, heating it enough to make steam. The steam turns a turbine and generates electricity. The technology is not new, but it is suddenly in high demand. As prices rise for fossil fuels and worries grow about their contribution to global warming, solar thermal plants are being viewed as a renewable power source with huge potential. After a decade of no activity, two prototype solar thermal plants were recently opened in the United States, with a capacity that could power several big hotels, neon included, on the Las Vegas Strip, about 20 miles north of here.
Environment spokesman Greg Hunt has told The Age: "In the next 40 years, I think there is a zero chance of a nuclear power industry in Australia."
We are on the brink of a new energy order. Over the next few decades, our reserves of oil will start to run out and it is imperative that governments in both producing and consuming nations prepare now for that time. We should not cling to crude down to the last drop - we should leave oil before it leaves us. That means new approaches must be found soon.
Their experiments are launching a new industry that has the potential to supply up to 10 percent of America's electric needs. But critics say rapid federal approval of the exclusive right to conduct these experiments amounts to a private seizure of communities' waterfronts. "This process, especially in Oregon, feels like a new Klondike gold rush," says environmentalist Richard Charter, a longtime leader in ocean-protection efforts. "There are people filing claims, people jumping claims, and nobody looking at the big picture. The most amazing part of this power gold rush is that it seems to be happening entirely under the national radar."
Though Mr Agassi is the most senior executive so far to quit a mainstream information-technology firm for clean tech, he is far from alone. Mr Agassi (pictured right, above) joins Elon Musk (pictured left), a co-founder of PayPal who is now chairman of Tesla Motors, an electric-car start-up, and Vinod Khosla (pictured centre), a legendary venture capitalist who has switched his focus from dotcommery to greenery, among many others. “There is an unbelievable migration of talent from traditional technology to clean technology,” says Adam Grosser, a partner at Foundation Capital, a big Silicon Valley venture firm. “They have had their social conscience energised, and they believe there is a lot of money to be made. So you get to exercise your capitalist desires while feeling self-righteous at the same time.” |
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