Renewables - May 22
by Staff
Click on the headline (link) for the full text. Many more articles are available through the Energy Bulletin homepage
"The Energy and Job Creation Act of 2008" (which is a much better name than it had last week, when it was the "Energy and Tax Extenders Act") was approved by a vote of 263-160. The total package, which also includes tax breaks for education and business expenses and an expansion of the refundable child tax credit, is worth $54 billion. "As we debate this legislation, American families are paying record prices at the pump -- yesterday the cost of a barrel of oil passed $129 for the first time in history. Today, I believe it went past $130," said Speaker Nancy Pelosi on the House floor today. "This legislation invests in the future and the ingenuity of the American people to create and deploy cutting-edge renewable technologies that will reduce our dependence on foreign oil." The bill includes a six-year extension of the investment tax credit for solar energy; a three-year extensions of the production tax credit for biomass, geothermal, hydropower, landfill gas, and solid waste; and a one-year extension of the production tax credit for wind energy. There are also incentives for the production of renewable fuels such as biodiesel and cellulosic biofuels, incentives for companies that produce energy-efficient products, and incentives to improve efficiency in commercial and residential buildings. Congress has been trying to get these tax credits for clean energy through for a year. The bill is likely to face tougher opposition in the Senate, and the president has already threatened to veto it.
You might think that with oil over $125 per barrel and gasoline fast approaching $4 a gallon, it’s a no-brainer that these tax credits for clean, renewable domestic energy production would be extended. You would be wrong. A few weeks ago, I got mad after reading a column by New York Times columnist Tom Friedman titled “Dumb as We Wanna Be.” He recounted that “for almost a year now, Congress has been bickering over whether and how to renew the investment tax credit to stimulate investment in solar energy and the production tax credit to encourage investment in wind energy.” I soon discovered that Democratic Maryland Sen. Benjamin Cardin is one of 43 bipartisan co-sponsors of a bill, S. 2821, which would extend these tax credits. This is the legislation that the Senate approved on an 88-8 vote. I checked, but there was no House version of the bill, so I introduced it. H.R. 5984 is also bipartisan and is currently supported by more than 45 House members, including Rep. Wayne Gilchrest, R-District 1. I hope you agree that’s good news. The bad news is that this is not the bill the House will vote on next week. A summary of that bill is on the House Ways and Means Committee Web site. Then again, if the bill the House majority will approve is destined to go nowhere fast because more than 40 senators can block it, who cares about the details? This might be funny if it wasn’t so sad.
THE idea that coal-fired electricity generation can continue to be the major contributor to global electricity generation and the world can still restrict carbon dioxide emissions to a level constant with holding climate warming below 2 degrees is a fairytale, according to letter in the premier science journal Nature (published online, May 7, 2008). Vaclav Smil, of the University of Manitoba, in Canada, makes a new point that is critical to the debate as it is being run by state and federal governments in Australia: "Carbon geosequestration is irresponsibly portrayed as an imminently useful large-scale option for solving the challenge. But to sequester just 25% of carbon dioxide emitted in 2005 by large stationary sources of the gas we would have to create a system whose annual throughput by volume would be slightly more than twice that of the world's crude-oil industry, an undertaking that would take many decades to accomplish." And yet the Brumby and Rudd Governments persist in pouring money into geosequestration research at the expense of developing solar energy, among other renewable alternatives.
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