Asia - July 8
by Staff
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Engineers from China and elsewhere in Asia come to study its design, which has allowed the company to slash the amount of power it buys from the grid. The plant is just one example of Japan’s single-minded dedication to reducing energy use, a commitment that dates back to the oil shocks of the 1970s that shook this resource-poor nation. Now, with oil prices hitting dizzying levels and the world struggling with global warming, the country is hoping to use its conservation record to take a rare leadership role on a pressing global issue.
Cars owned by government agencies will only be driven every other day starting July 15, and public sector employees will only be allowed to park their cars at work every other day, depending in both cases on whether the license plate numbers end in an even or odd number. The plans are mandatory for the public sector but they are recommendations for the private sector. However, if the oil price hits $170, some of the recommendations will become compulsory. ... Among other measures, the optimal temperature for air conditioning or heating in public offices will be adjusted by 1 degree Celsius. Landscape lighting for monuments, bridges and fountains will also not be used, and elevators at public offices will only serve the fifth floor and higher, stopping at every other floor.
Prime Minister Han Seung-soo said that if oil prices continued to rise, more extreme measures would be taken. Correspondents say the move is largely symbolic as it covers only a limited number of vehicles and buildings. South Korea has to import all its crude oil supplies and expects to spend $111.2bn (£56bn) on oil this year, up from $60.3bn (£30.4bn) last year. Mr Han told a press conference: "Even oil-producing countries are tightening their belts to save energy in the era of the ultra high oil prices." "To take concrete measures to save energy is not a matter of choice but a matter of survival."
The manufacturing revolution of China and her satellites has been built on cheap transport over the past decade. At a stroke, the trade model looks obsolete. No surprise that Shanghai's bourse is down 56pc since October, one of the world's most spectacular bear markets in half a century. ... "The monumental energy price increases will be a 'game-changer' for Asia," said Stephen Jen, currency chief at Morgan Stanley. The region's trade model is about to be "stress-tested". Energy subsidies have disguised the damage. |
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