Peak oil - June 6
by Staff
Click on the headline (link) for the full text. Many more articles are available through the Energy Bulletin homepage
This is a book about the implications of Peak Oil: the theory that the world’s oil production is past the highest level it will ever reach, or very close to it. Merely by writing that sentence, I have ensured a healthy crop of angry correspondence for the FT. Believers in Peak Oil are quick and often intemperate in defence of their views. Their zeal is understandable. If you had uncovered a truth that would mean the end of civilisation as we know it, but were being universally ignored, you too might seem a little wild-eyed. Yet that intensity often makes it hard for the Peak Oilists to get their message across. It does not help that many of them are engineers and scientists, unskilled in the subtle arts of persuasion. Some, who stockpile shotgun shells and tins of beans with grim satisfaction, seem actively to relish the prospect of a harsher but simpler world after society has broken down. Others have made dogmatic assertions about future oil production that have been proved wrong. For financially literate FT readers, the Peak Oilists’ credibility is further undermined by their suspicion of market forces. “Economist” tends to be a term of abuse in Peak Oil circles. Yet for all their crankiness, the Peak Oilists are on to something. Energy supplies of all kinds, and oil in particular, are becoming increasingly problematic. And there is a profound public complacency about the extent to which our economies are dependent on reliable supplies of cheap energy – supplies that are becoming ever more difficult to guarantee. That is why Jeff Rubin’s book is so welcome ... This book paints a vision of a world of energy scarcity that seems more appealing than the apocalyptic warnings of many Peak Oil believers. Rubin also fails to tackle the threat of a bitter struggle for resources as countries and individuals try to grab for themselves the dwindling reserves that remain, which some experts see as a real risk. No doubt Rubin will draw flak from the more extreme end of the Peak Oil movement for his Panglossian optimism, the economist’s perpetual failing. For the rest of us, his book is a thought-provoking introduction to a future that, sooner or later, the world is inevitably going to enter. Ed Crooks is the FT’s energy editor
How do they know this, you may ask. Well, here’s their rationale: OPEC oil production reached a high point in the first quarter of 2008, while non-OPEC production peaked even earlier in 2007. Worldwide, they note, total oil production rose to its highest level to date in 1Q08 (about 79.3 MMbpd). Although no one knows what future oil production may be, Raymond James explains, “It is entirely intuitive to conclude that if both OPEC and non-OPEC production posted declines against the backdrop of $100-plus oil – when the obvious economic incentive was to pump full blast – those declines had to have come for involuntary reasons, such as the inherent geological limits of oil fields.” This makes sense. Why would countries or companies curb production when they could make so much money by producing more and more oil? Although energy demands have since declined due to the global economic recession, the reality is that the economy will come back and when it does there are serious doubts as to whether the supply of oil will be adequate to sustain the economic engine. So all those doubters who criticized Matt Simmons’ view about peak oil may soon have to come to grips with the reality that oil scarcity may become a fact of life in the near future.
These articles are remarkable in that Saudi Aramco rarely reveals production details for specific wells in Ghawar, but something in this myth-building exercise is amiss -- both in the consistency of the numbers provided and their use as indicators for the state of the wells and the overall field. In this article, I will examine the data provided for these wells and cross check with other available information including satellite imagery available within Google Earth. There is definitely more to the story, and this uncut version is actually more interesting than what Saudi Aramco has released to theaters.
Professor Kjell Aleklatt heads an energy research group at Uppsala University in Sweden. His team has found oil production will fall 25 per cent below a level widely accepted by policy makers and economists by 2030. Professor Aleklatt says all governments must act now to reduce the world's energy consumption. "If we don't have the energy, society will crack, so there is not one solution," he said. "We should use everything, we should use energy more efficient, we should use other forms of energy, renewable energy is a must of course."
Nach der Begrüßung durch den Vorsitzenden von ASPO Deutschland Prof. Wolfgang Blendinger folgte der mit Spannung erwartete Vortrag von Dr. Colin Campbell in dem er viele persönliche Erfahrungen und Einsichten aus der Welt des Suchens und Findens von Öl vermittelte. Er stellte dies insbesondere in einen Kontext wie die Ölfirmen aktuell agieren und welche Schlüsse daraus gezogen werden können. Anschließend stand Dr. Colin Campbell ausführlich und geduldig Rede und Antwort zu den unterschiedlichsten Fragen von Peak Oil und möglicher Entwicklungen. Da sich Dr. Colin Campbell altersbedingt zunehmend in seinen verdienten Ruhestand zurückziehen möchte war dieser Vortrag in seiner Geburtsstadt Berlin auch für ihn ein schönes Erlebnis. Sein Vortrag kann als MP3-Datei herunter geladen werden. Anschließend referierte ASPO Mitglied Prof. Klaus Bitzer über die Rolle von Peak Oil in der Öffentlichkeit und insbesondere in den Medien. Ausgehend von der Kernfrage, warum trotz höchster Relevanz für unsere Gesellschaft weder Politik noch Wirtschaft angemessen auf Peak Oil reagieren, hat Prof. Bitzer über 2 Jahre umfassend die Medien auf die Berichterstattung über das Erdölfördermaximum untersucht. Die Ergebnisse finden sich in seiner Präsentation |
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