Iran - to sanction or not to sanction? - Feb 9
by Staff
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When U.S. Secretary of Defence Robert Gates spoke of sanctions Monday as the sole remaining option in dealing with Iran's nuclear ambitions, he was echoing another more outspoken colleague - Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. "The only path that is left to us at this point, it seems to me, is that pressure track but it will require all of the international community to work together," Gates said during a news conference Monday in Paris with French Defence Minister Herve Morin, regarding the need for tougher sanctions. Harve was in "complete agreement" with his U.S. counterpart. But should Iran have a last-minute change of heart and concede to Western demands, the U.S. and its allies would be open to "a peaceful way to resolve this issue," the Pentagon chief said...
The Islamic Republic, which denies its program has military aims, defied the international community by announcing on Sunday that it would enrich uranium to 20-percent purity for a Tehran reactor making medical isotopes for cancer patients. As tensions with the West rose and Russia indicated it could back fresh U.N. sanctions, members of an Islamic militia threw stones at the Italian embassy in Tehran. The big powers have already stepped up discussions on how to respond to Iran and what form a possible fourth set of U.N. sanctions over its still-expanding nuclear program could take. U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates told Fox News: "I think it's going to take some period of time -- I would say weeks, not months -- to see if we can't get another U.N. Security Council resolution," according to the transcript of his interview...
Iran's Arabic-language television channel, al-Alam, said production of 20% enriched uranium had started at the Natanz plant. Ali Shirzadian, a spokesman for the country's Atomic Energy Organisation, told Reuters that "preparatory work" had began at 9:30am in presence of representatives from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The Iranian president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, said on Sunday that Iran would produce uranium enriched to a level of 20%. That announcement was greeted with alarm in the west and raised fears that Tehran wants to advance a nuclear weapons programme. The US and France led calls for what would be a fourth, broader set of punitive UN security council sanctions. A senior politician in Russia, which in the past has urged talks rather than punishment, also said economic measures should be considered. The Pentagon stepped up the pressure for sanctions saying it wanted measures in place "within weeks, not months". The remarks from Russia raise the prospect of China standing alone among the major powers in opposing sanctions against Iran. ...Last week Italy said it was blocking new Italian investments in the sector. It was not clear if this had prompted the protest at the Italian embassy in Tehran. Foreign Minister Franco Frattini said members of Iran's Basij militia had attacked the embassy with stones. "About a hundred Basij dressed as civilians tried to assault the embassy shouting 'Death to Italy' and 'Death to Berlusconi (Italian Prime Minister)'," he told the Senate in Rome, adding that police had intervened to "stop a full-blown assault.".. |
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